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Chat Log for Review: Analogy, Conditions, and Mill's Methods March 30, 2003
Session Start: Sun Mar 30 20:19:44 2003 Session Ident: #philosophy [20:09] *** Now talking in #philosophy [20:12] <larchie> The SR Chat is open [20:22] *** guest has joined #philosophy [20:22] *** guest has quit IRC (Leaving) [20:24] <larchie> The SR Chat is open. [20:28] <larchie> The SR Chat is open. [20:30] *** joeyandp has joined #philosophy [20:32] <larchie> Any questions? [20:32] <larchie> The SR Chat is open [20:33] <joeyandp> How are you doing tonight? [20:33] <joeyandp> yeah, a few questions [20:33] <larchie> Doing OK, had trouble connecting earlier though [20:33] <joeyandp> the Mill's quiz, are the answers correct? [20:33] <larchie> How can I help? [20:33] <larchie> the online quiz? [20:34] <joeyandp> yes sir [20:34] <larchie> I think when we did it in class there was an error on [20:34] <larchie> the method of difference. [20:35] <joeyandp> Ok, i wanted to be sure [20:35] <larchie> Yeah, I just checked-- [20:35] <larchie> John didn't sit in front. [20:36] <joeyandp> OK [20:36] <larchie> Yes, it was a mistake in the code. [20:36] <joeyandp> hey, this is joey [20:37] <joeyandp> I have a question about the method of differences [20:37] <larchie> sure [20:37] <joeyandp> using the example about the people getting sick on the airplane [20:38] <joeyandp> in the example, everybody who had the omelet got sick, if nobody who got sick had the omelet, then not having the omelet would be the cause of getting sick correct? [20:39] <larchie> If that were the only event in common--but that would be the method of agreement [20:39] <larchie> the method of difference would be [20:39] <larchie> if you found two persons who had exactly [20:39] <larchie> the same circumstances except that [20:39] <larchie> one had the omlet and the other didn't ... [20:39] <larchie> If the one who didn't have the omlet got sick, then [20:40] <larchie> that probably is related to getting sick. [20:40] <larchie> Or one could maintain the having of the omlet somehow [20:40] <larchie> protected the other one. [20:40] <larchie> Even negative states of affairs count. [20:41] <larchie> Does that make sense? [20:41] <joeyandp> so method of difference would be if nobody had the omelet, not having the omelet caused them to get sick? [20:41] <joeyandp> I'm confused [20:42] <larchie> if just two persons were alike in every respect except for that one--the having or the not having of the omlet [20:42] <larchie> if the only difference is that the one that got sick didn't get the omlet, then that prob. is related to the cause of the result of getting sick [20:43] <joeyandp> so that would be like saying that if two people both had motion sickness, sat in 1st class, had the toast, had the milk, but only one had the omelet? [20:43] <joeyandp> you could say that either having or not having the omelet caused the sickness? [20:43] <larchie> You are supposing something here that is different from the given in class--but right, which ever one got sick [20:45] <joeyandp> so if person one did have the omelet, and person 2 did not have the omelet and person 1 got sick and person 2 did not get sick, then having the omelet caused the sickness? [20:45] <larchie> right [20:45] <joeyandp> ok, gotcha [20:45] <larchie> or better, "probably is related to the cause" [20:46] <joeyandp> peter has a question [20:46] <larchie> OK [20:46] <joeyandp> is the Method of Concomittant Variation going to be on the test? [20:47] <larchie> You should be able to know what it is and to recognize it. [20:48] <joeyandp> would you answer that by saying: By the Methjod of Concomittant Variation, sitting in the front of the class is the cause, or effect, or the indespinsible part of the cause of getting an A/ [20:48] <joeyandp> ? [20:49] <larchie> Are you talking about the online quiz? [20:50] <joeyandp> I'm just asking i sthat the form in which you would answer the method of CV? [20:51] <larchie> It would depend on the question asked. If that is to be your conclusion, then you want to include the word "probably." [20:51] <larchie> As to whether the answer is right or not, that would depend upon the question asked. [20:52] <larchie> No one answer is going to cover all questions which could be constructed concerning Concomitant Variation. [20:53] <joeyandp> WE have reviewed the online Q's and tests. Is there any additional area in the book that we need to pay particular attention to? At times I find the book confusing, PEte [20:54] <larchie> All parts of the test that have to do with exercises on analogy and [20:54] <larchie> necessary and sufficient conditions and [20:54] <larchie> methods of agreement, difference, and joint method. [20:55] <larchie> i.e., the parts of the test mentioned in class [20:55] <larchie> go over the in class quizzes also [20:56] <joeyandp> OK [20:57] <joeyandp> Sometimes I doubt myself. Is it good to go with one's first impulse if uncertainty arises. [20:57] <larchie> The idea is to know the stuff so well you won't have to guess. [21:00] <joeyandp> Iam checking with Joey to see if he has any further questions [21:00] <larchie> OK [21:01] <joeyandp> this is joey [21:01] <larchie> OK [21:02] <joeyandp> in the method of agreement, would you answer it by saying for example: Katie should conclude that probably the cause or effect, or indespensable cause of making an is working at K Mart and Typing the paper? [21:02] <joeyandp> making an A [21:03] <larchie> If that were the correct answer. You could just say that probably whatever the identified circumstance is in common is related to the resultant event--what ever they happen to be [21:04] <larchie> I.e., you don't have to memorize anything more than "probably related." [21:05] <joeyandp> you would say that working at k mart and typing the paper is probably related to the cause or effect or the indespensible cause of making an A in the class? [21:06] <larchie> That would depend on the data presented in the problem. The idea is to isolate one factor if possible. [21:08] <larchie> If you are looking at the quiz online, there is only one factor related to the outcome--this is the way most constructed problems would end [21:08] <larchie> But you have to just check the columns to see how circumstances are related by the various methods. [21:09] <larchie> On the quiz on the method of difference, there wasn't just one circumstance that could be known, so no conclusion could be drawn. [21:10] <joeyandp> OK, [21:11] <larchie> Any last questions, I should be getting up the log online in a bit. [21:12] <joeyandp> No, i think we are fine See you tomm. thanks [21:13] <larchie> Ok, any last second questions, try the Message Board [21:13] <larchie> bye [21:13] *** Disconnected Session Close: Sun Mar 30 21:13:41 2003 |